Changing manager is a vote and a handover.

A body corporate isn't stuck with its manager. The owners engaged it, and the owners can replace it: a resolution that ends one engagement and starts another, the notice the current agreement asks for, and a handover of the records and the money, which belong to the body corporate and never to its manager.

Change your body corporate manager in New Zealand

Nothing ties a body corporate to its manager beyond the agreement it signed. Every agreement engaging a body corporate manager has to set out how it can be ended, the records, funds and other things the manager must return, and the latest date for returning them (Unit Titles Regulations 2011, reg 28C). The owners pass a resolution, the notice runs, the records and the money come back, and the new manager starts. You don't need to wait for the AGM to do it.

Governed by the Unit Titles Act 2010, administered by Unit Titles Services.

At a glance, NZ

Who decides
The owners, by ordinary resolution, unless they have delegated it to the committee (s 101). It is a special resolution if it also nominates who may operate the bank account (s 115(3)).
Without a meeting
Yes. A written resolution signed by a majority of eligible voters (ordinary) or 75% of them (special) is as valid as one passed at a meeting (s 104).
At a meeting
A majority of the eligible voters who vote (ordinary), or 75% of them (special) (ss 97, 98).
If the Chair won't call it
Owners of 25% of the principal units can require an extraordinary general meeting (s 89A).
Notice to the old manager
Whatever its agreement says. Every manager's agreement must set the grounds for ending it and the process (reg 28C(d)).
Records and money
The agreement must list what the manager returns when it ends, and the latest date (reg 28C(f), (g)).
10 or more principal units
A large development must have a manager unless owners opt out by special resolution (s 157B). Changing manager keeps you within it.

How to do it in New Zealand.

  1. 1

    Read your current management agreement

    Find the clause on ending it. The agreement must set out the grounds for termination and the process (reg 28C(d)), and what the manager must return and by when (reg 28C(f), (g)). The notice it asks for sets the earliest date a new manager can start, so plan the vote back from there.

    In Quarter: Put the agreement in your documents and ask Quarter what leaving takes: the notice, who gives it, anything payable on leaving and what has to come back, with the clause each comes from.

    Read your current management agreement in Quarter
  2. 2

    Get the new manager's agreement in writing

    Owners should vote on the terms, so have the incoming manager's agreement before the notice goes out. It must cover the same prescribed terms: reporting, the code of conduct in Schedule 1B of the Regulations, reviews of its performance, how it ends and what comes back (s 114H, reg 28C). If the incoming manager owns a unit in the development, they can't vote on their own engagement (s 114H(4)).

    In Quarter: Quarter's management agreement is attached to the proposal and goes to every owner with the notice, so they read the terms they're voting on.

    Get the new manager's agreement in writing in Quarter
  3. 3

    Put one motion to the owners

    One motion can do it all: engage the new manager from a date, end the current engagement in accordance with its terms from the same date, and name what the outgoing manager hands over by then. The Chair can issue it as a resolution without a meeting, with the notice regulation 16 sets out: how to vote, where to return the vote, the closing date and the percentage needed (s 104, reg 16). Or it can go to a general meeting.

    In Quarter: The Chair issues the notice from Quarter, owners vote online or on a paper form sent by post, and the resolution passes the moment the count reaches the majority it needs.

    Put one motion to the owners in Quarter
  4. 4

    Give notice, and set the handover date

    Once it passes, give the outgoing manager notice the way its agreement requires, with the resolution, the switchover date and the list of what is due back by then. Tell the owners the result as soon as the votes are counted (reg 16(3)).

  5. 5

    Get the records and the money back

    The register of owners, the financial records, the long-term maintenance plan, the insurance policies, the minutes and any money held for the body corporate all belong to it. A manager working for more than one body corporate must keep each one's funds and records apart (s 114I(2)(c)), so there should be nothing to untangle.

    In Quarter: We work with the outgoing manager to get each item across before the switchover date, file it as it arrives, and tell the committee what is still outstanding.

    Get the records and the money back in Quarter
  6. 6

    Move the bank account

    Whoever can operate the body corporate's account after the switchover date is the handover's last loose end. A special resolution can nominate who may operate it and how (s 115(3)), so put that in the same motion rather than leave the old manager on the mandate.

    In Quarter: The money moves to a trust account Quarter holds for your body corporate alone, never pooled with another's, and owners get levy notices with the new payment details.

    Move the bank account in Quarter

Where NZ buildings get caught.

A start date before the notice runs out

A resolution can't shorten the notice the outgoing manager's agreement asks for. Work back from the end of it, or the body corporate pays two managers for the overlap.

Counting a written resolution like a meeting

Without a meeting, the majority is of every eligible voter, not of those who answer, so an owner who never replies counts against it (s 104(3)). And an owner behind on their levies can't vote until they are paid (s 96(3)).

A handover with no date

A list without a deadline drifts. Name the records, the money and the date in the resolution, and again in the notice to the manager.

Why buildings change manager

Most switches aren't about one bad month. They're about a fee that keeps rising, questions that wait a week for an answer, and a committee doing the work it pays somebody else to do.

The fee, and everything on top of it
The base fee is only part of it. Disbursements, commission on the insurance, charges for extra meetings and for disclosure statements add up, and few owners have ever seen the total.
Answers that take days
A question about your own building shouldn't wait in a queue it shares with two hundred other buildings.
Records you can't see
The records are the body corporate's. A manager that makes them hard to reach makes every decision the committee takes a harder one.
A committee doing the manager's work
If the committee is chasing quotes, drafting notices and answering owners itself, the body corporate is paying for a service it isn't getting.

If you're changing to Quarter

Quarter is a body corporate manager. Change to Quarter and most of the steps above are ours to run: the committee's part is the decision.

The proposal, drafted

The motion, the switchover date and the cost are drafted for you, and Quarter's management agreement goes to every owner with the notice, so they vote on the terms.

The vote, counted

The notice goes out from Quarter, owners vote online or on a paper form by post, and the count keeps itself.

The handover, chased

We work with your outgoing manager to get the records, the registers and the money across in time for the switchover date.

Then it runs

From the switchover date Quarter raises the levies, pays the bills the committee approves and keeps the records. The owners and the committee still make the decisions.

Questions we get asked.

How do we change body corporate manager in New Zealand?
Pass a resolution of the owners that engages the new manager and ends the current engagement in accordance with its terms, give the outgoing manager the notice its agreement requires, and have the records and the money handed over by the start date. The resolution can be passed without a meeting (Unit Titles Act 2010, s 104).
Do we have to wait for the AGM to change manager?
No. The Chair can put it to owners as a resolution without a meeting (s 104), or call a general meeting for it. If the Chair won't, owners of 25% of the principal units can require an extraordinary general meeting (s 89A).
Can the committee change the manager on its own?
Only if the body corporate has delegated the decision to it, which takes a special resolution (s 108). A motion that also nominates who may operate the bank account is a special resolution, and that can't be delegated, so it goes to the owners (s 108(2)(b)).
What majority do we need?
At a general meeting, a majority of the eligible voters who vote for an ordinary resolution and 75% of them for a special one (ss 97, 98). Without a meeting, a majority of all eligible voters for an ordinary resolution and 75% of them for a special one (s 104(3)).
We have 10 or more units. Do we have to have a manager?
A large development, of 10 or more principal units, must employ or engage a body corporate manager unless the owners decide by special resolution not to (s 157B). Changing from one manager to another keeps you within it.
Can we change manager partway through the contract?
Usually, on the terms the agreement sets. It must say on what grounds it can be ended and how (reg 28C(d)), so read that clause before you pick a date, and check whether anything is payable on leaving.
Do the records belong to the manager?
No. The registers, the financial records, the insurance policies, the plans and any money the manager holds are the body corporate's. Name them in the resolution, with the date they are due, so the handover has a list and a deadline.

Where this comes from

General information about New Zealand, not legal or financial advice for your building. Legislation is amended and grant programmes open and close, check the current position with Unit Titles Services or the administering body before you act on anything here.

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